Stadium financing has steadily evolved over the past century, with the complexity and scale of modern projects introducing new structural and credit considerations. Today’s developments often involve advanced financing methods, revenue-backed structures, and multipurpose venue strategies. In Europe, ageing stadiums, changing fan demands, and broader commercial ambitions are driving a surge of redevelopment and new construction. This KBRA report focuses on the mechanics and credit considerations of these projects, particularly in European football.
Key Takeaways
- Robust project structures enhance investor confidence. Stadium financings benefit from contractual safeguards such as bankruptcy-remote entities, cash waterfalls, and reserve accounts, ensuring cash flow protection and prioritisation of debt service.
- Fan engagement is a strategic asset. Clubs with strong local support and loyal followings are more likely to maintain stable revenues from ticketing,…