KBRA Places the Ratings of Five Classes of JPMBB 2015-C31 on Watch Downgrade
12 Nov 2025 | New York
KBRA places the ratings of five classes of JPMBB 2015-C31, a CMBS conduit transaction, on Watch Downgrade.
The Watch placements are based on an increase in interest shortfalls and concentration of specially serviced assets and K-LOCs. Currently, interest shortfalls are affecting up to and including the Class B certificates. KBRA considered the likelihood of interest shortfalls continuing during the resolution of the specially serviced assets.
As of the October 2025 remittance period, seven assets remain in the pool, six of which (95.1% of pool balance) have been identified as K-LOCs. Of the remaining assets, two (40.4%) are in foreclosure and two (33.8%) are matured non-performing. Sunbelt Portfolio (25.4%) and Highland Landmark I (15.0%) were deemed as non-recoverable by the servicer in August 2025, which is driving interest shortfalls higher in the capital structure. Additionally, Civic Opera Building (32.4%) was deemed non-recoverable in March 2024.
KBRA will continue to monitor the transaction and the underlying loans' performance and will seek to resolve or update the Watch Downgrade status within 90 days.
Details concerning the classes that have been placed on Watch are as follows:
- Class B to BBB (sf) DN from BBB (sf)
- Class C to CCC (sf) DN from CCC (sf)
- Class EC to CCC (sf) DN from CCC (sf)
- Class D to CC (sf) DN from CC (sf)
- Class X-D to CC (sf) DN from CC (sf)
To access ratings and relevant documents, click here.
Related Publication
Methodologies
- CMBS: Methodology for Rating Interest-Only Certificates in CMBS Transactions
- CMBS: North American CMBS Property Evaluation Methodology
- CMBS: North American CMBS Single Borrower & Large Loan Rating Methodology
- Structured Finance: Global Structured Finance Counterparty Methodology
- ESG Global Rating Methodology