KBRA Affirms and Upgrades Ratings from 181 RMBS Transactions; Places 17 Classes from JPMMT 2015-5 on Watch Developing
21 Feb 2025 | New York
KBRA recently reviewed the ratings from 181 RMBS transactions, resulting in 3,505 rating affirmations and 427 rating upgrades, along with the placement of 17 ratings from J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2015-5 (JPMMT 2015-5) on Watch Developing. The related transactions are listed further below with links to the appropriate page on kbra.com which show the applicable ratings. The affirmations reflect generally stable collateral and structure performance, as evidenced by increased credit support for rated classes and minimal losses since issuance. The rating upgrades considered each security’s credit support relative to KBRA’s updated loss expectations, as well as the generally positive performance trends exhibited by the related underlying pool since issuance.
KBRA is placing all outstanding ratings from JPMMT 2015-5 on Watch Developing following the occurrence of interest rate shortfalls on certain rated classes. KBRA notes that none of the rated classes have experienced principal losses, and the interest shortfalls have not been of a size or duration such that it would prompt rating actions at this time; however, KBRA is evaluating the potential duration of the shortfalls. Certain rated classes, classes B-3, B-4 and B-5, have had outstanding interest shortfalls as of February 2024. KBRA communicated with the issuer and trustee to gain insight into the cause of the interest shortfalls. KBRA is monitoring the ongoing recoveries of these interest shortfalls and will consider the associated timing and recovery as part of its Watch resolution.
KBRA performed its analysis in accordance with its RMBS methodology. In performing these rating actions, KBRA considered transaction performance to date, updated home values via home price indexation, updated expected loss estimates, and capital structure behavior under various cash flow stress scenarios, where applicable. The rating actions, along with related deal and tranche performance information, are available in spreadsheet form in the accompanying KBRA RMBS Surveillance KCAT report.
Certain subordinate classes of the transactions listed below may have experienced losses and/or interest shortfalls. However, KBRA notes that none of the rated classes have experienced losses.
We note that, in general, these RMBS assets and liabilities can have long weighted average lives and structural features that provide for changes in payment priority over time. KBRA often considers seasoning in determining the extent of positive rating actions effectuated in a manner that also considers a transaction’s structure. This includes features such as the remaining size of more senior certificates, principal payments to subordinate tranches, and credit enhancement floor provisions. These features are weighed against, among other things, the tenor of the rated classes and the length of performance history associated with the collateral pool. In light of these considerations, KBRA has taken the rating actions as discussed above, determining that the rated classes were able to withstand the rating stresses applied within an acceptable tolerance.
For additional information regarding a specific transaction, see the list below to access ratings, reports, and disclosures:
- Agate Bay Mortgage Trust 2015-7 (ABMT 2015-7)
- Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2021-2 (AOMT 2021-2)
- Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2022-1 (AOMT 2022-1)
- Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2022-2 (AOMT 2022-2)
- Angel Oak Mortgage Trust 2022-3 (AOMT 2022-3)
- Arroyo Mortgage Trust 2019-1 (ARRW 2019-1)
- Arroyo Mortgage Trust 2019-3 (ARRW 2019-3)
- Barclays Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM1 (BARC 2022-NQM1)
- Bayview MSR Opportunity Master Fund Trust 2022-INV5 (BVINV 2022-5)
- CIM Trust 2019-INV2 (CIM 2019-INV2)
- CIM Trust 2021-INV1 (CIM 2021-INV1)
- CSMC 2019-AFC1 Trust
- CSMC 2019-NQM1 Trust
- CSMC 2020-AFC1 Trust
- CSMC 2021-NQM6 Trust
- CSMC 2021-NQM8 Trust
- CSMC 2022-ATH1 Trust
- CSMC 2022-ATH2 Trust
- CSMC 2022-NQM1 Trust
- CSMC 2022-NQM2 Trust
- CSMC 2022-NQM3 Trust
- CSMC 2022-NQM5 Trust
- Chase Home Lending Mortgage Trust 2019-ATR2 (CHASE 2019-ATR2)
- Chase Home Lending Mortgage Trust 2024-RPL1 (CHASE 2024-RPL1)
- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-INV1 (CMLTI 2022-INV1)
- Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-INV2 (CMLTI 2022-INV2)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2019-2 (EFMT 2019-2)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2020-1 (EFMT 2020-1)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2021-1 (EFMT 2021-1)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2021-2 (EFMT 2021-2)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2021-3 (EFMT 2021-3)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2022-1 (EFMT 2022-1)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2022-2 (EFMT 2022-2)
- Ellington Financial Mortgage Trust 2022-3 (EFMT 2022-3)
- First Republic Mortgage Trust 2020-1 (FRMT 2020-1)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2017-1 (FSMT 2017-1)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2018-2 (FSMT 2018-2)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2018-3INV (FSMT 2018-3INV)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2018-4 (FSMT 2018-4)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2018-6RR (FSMT 2018-6RR)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2021-11INV (FSMT 2021-11INV)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2021-13INV (FSMT 2021-13INV)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2021-3INV (FSMT 2021-3INV)
- Flagstar Mortgage Trust 2021-5INV (FSMT 2021-5INV)
- GCAT 2019-NQM3 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM1 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM2 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM3 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM4 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM5 Trust
- GCAT 2021-NQM6 Trust
- GCAT 2022-HX1 Trust
- GCAT 2022-INV1 Trust
- GCAT 2022-INV2 Trust
- GCAT 2022-NQM1 Trust
- GCAT 2022-NQM2 Trust
- GCAT 2022-NQM3 Trust
- GCAT 2023-NQM2 Trust
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2020-INV1 (GSMBS 2020-INV1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2021-GR1 (GSMBS 2021-GR1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2021-GR3 (GSMBS 2021-GR3)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2021-INV1 (GSMBS 2021-INV1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2021-NQM1 (GSMBS 2021-NQM1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2022-GR1 (GSMBS 2022-GR1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2022-GR2 (GSMBS 2022-GR2)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2022-HP1 (GSMBS 2022-HP1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2022-INV1 (GSMBS 2022-INV1)
- GS Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust 2023-PJ3 (GSMBS 2023-PJ3)
- Hundred Acre Wood Trust 2021-INV1 (HAWT 2021-INV1)
- Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust 2021-NQM4 (IMPRL 2021-NQM4)
- Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust 2022-NQM2 (IMPRL 2022-NQM2)
- Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust 2022-NQM3 (IMPRL 2022-NQM3)
- Imperial Fund Mortgage Trust 2022-NQM4 (IMPRL 2022-NQM4)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2015-3 (JPMMT 2015-3)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2015-5 (JPMMT 2015-5)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2017-2 (JPMMT 2017-2)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2017-5 (JPMMT 2017-5)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2018-1 (JPMMT 2018-1)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2018-6 (JPMMT 2018-6)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2018-9 (JPMMT 2018-9)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2019-10 (JPMMT 2019-10)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2019-4 (JPMMT 2019-4)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2019-8 (JPMMT 2019-8)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2019-INV1 (JPMMT 2019-INV1)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2021-INV1 (JPMMT 2021-INV1)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2021-INV7 (JPMMT 2021-INV7)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2022-4 (JPMMT 2022-4)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2022-6 (JPMMT 2022-6)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2022-INV1 (JPMMT 2022-INV1)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2022-LTV2 (JPMMT 2022-LTV2)
- J.P. Morgan Mortgage Trust 2024-HE1 (JPMMT 2024-HE1)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-1 (MSRM 2021-1)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-2 (MSRM 2021-2)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-3 (MSRM 2021-3)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-INV1 (MSRM 2022-INV1)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2023-1 (MSRM 2023-1)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2024-INV1 (MSRM 2024-INV1)
- Morgan Stanley Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2024-NQM1 (MSRM 2024-NQM1)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2015-1 (NRMLT 2015-1)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2020-NQM1 (NRMLT 2020-NQM1)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2020-NQM2 (NRMLT 2020-NQM2)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-NQM1R (NRMLT 2021-NQM1R)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2021-NQM2R (NRMLT 2021-NQM2R)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-INV1 (NRMLT 2022-INV1)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM1 (NRMLT 2022-NQM1)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM2 (NRMLT 2022-NQM2)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM3 (NRMLT 2022-NQM3)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM4 (NRMLT 2022-NQM4)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-NQM5 (NRMLT 2022-NQM5)
- New Residential Mortgage Loan Trust 2024-NQM1 (NRMLT 2024-NQM1)
- OBX 2018-EXP1 Trust
- OBX 2019-EXP1 Trust
- OBX 2019-EXP3 Trust
- OBX 2020-EXP1 Trust
- OBX 2021-INV2 Trust
- OBX 2021-NQM1 Trust
- OBX 2021-NQM2 Trust
- OBX 2021-NQM4 Trust
- OBX 2022-INV1 Trust
- OBX 2022-INV2 Trust
- OBX 2022-INV3 Trust
- OBX 2022-INV4 Trust
- OBX 2022-NQM2 Trust
- OBX 2022-NQM4 Trust
- OBX 2022-NQM5 Trust
- OBX 2022-NQM6 Trust
- OBX 2022-NQM7 Trust
- OBX 2023-INV1 Trust
- OBX 2023-NQM3 Trust
- OBX 2023-NQM4 Trust
- OBX 2024-HYB2 Trust
- OBX 2024-NQM3 Trust
- OBX 2024-NQM4 Trust
- Oceanview Mortgage Trust 2021-1 (OCMT 2021-1)
- Oceanview Mortgage Trust 2021-2 (OCMT 2021-2)
- Oceanview Mortgage Trust 2021-INV1 (BVINV 2021-1)
- Oceanview Mortgage Trust 2022-INV6 (BVINV 2022-6)
- PRMI Securitization Trust 2021-1 (PRMI 2021-1)
- PSMC 2018-1 Trust
- PSMC 2019-1 Trust
- PSMC 2020-2 Trust
- Provident Funding Mortgage Trust 2021-2 (PFMT 2021-2)
- RCKT Mortgage Trust 2022-3 (RCKT 2022-3)
- RCKT Mortgage Trust 2022-4 (RCKT 2022-4)
- RCKT Mortgage Trust 2024-CES1 (RCKT 2024-CES1)
- SG Residential Mortgage Trust 2021-1 (SGR 2021-1)
- SG Residential Mortgage Trust 2021-2 (SGR 2021-2)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2013-9 (SEMT 2013-9)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2015-2 (SEMT 2015-2)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2015-3 (SEMT 2015-3)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2015-4 (SEMT 2015-4)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2016-1 (SEMT 2016-1)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2016-2 (SEMT 2016-2)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2017-4 (SEMT 2017-4)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2018-4 (SEMT 2018-4)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2018-5 (SEMT 2018-5)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2018-6 (SEMT 2018-6)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2018-7 (SEMT 2018-7)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2019-2 (SEMT 2019-2)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2020-3 (SEMT 2020-3)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2020-MC1 (SEMT 2020-MC1)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2021-3 (SEMT 2021-3)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2021-4 (SEMT 2021-4)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2021-5 (SEMT 2021-5)
- Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2024-3 (SEMT 2024-3)
- Shellpoint Asset Funding Trust 2013-1 (SAFT 2013-1)
- SoFi Mortgage Trust Series 2016-1 (SFPMT 2016-1)
- Spruce Hill Mortgage Loan Trust 2022-SH1 (SHMLT 2022-SH1)
- Starwood Mortgage Residential Trust 2020-1 (STAR 2020-1)
- Starwood Mortgage Residential Trust 2020-2 (STAR 2020-2)
- TRK 2022-INV1 Trust
- Towd Point HE Trust 2023-1 (TPHT 2023-1)
- Towd Point Mortgage Trust 2024-CES2 (TPMT 2024-CES2)
- UWM Mortgage Trust 2021-1 (UWM 2021-1)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2020-1 (VERUS 2020-1)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2022-1 (VERUS 2022-1)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2022-4 (VERUS 2022-4)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2023-3 (VERUS 2023-3)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2023-4 (VERUS 2023-4)
- Verus Securitization Trust 2023-INV1 (VERUS 2023-INV1)
- WinWater Mortgage Loan Trust 2014-2 (WIN 2014-2)