KBRA Affirms Ratings for The Philadelphia Contributionship Operating Companies and The Philadelphia Contributionship Mutual Holding Company
5 Sep 2025 | New York
KBRA affirms the A- insurance financial strength ratings (IFSR) of The Philadelphia Contributionship For The Insurance Of Houses From Loss By Fire, Inc. (TPC), The Philadelphia Contributionship Insurance Company (PCIC), and Germantown Insurance Company (GIC; collectively, the Contributionship), as well as the BBB- issuer rating of The Philadelphia Contributionship Mutual Holding Company. The Outlook for all ratings is Stable.
Key Credit Considerations
The ratings of the Contributionship reflect strong risk-adjusted capitalization and conservative leverage, supported by surplus growth and low underwriting and reserve leverage. Capital strength is further reinforced by consistently favorable prior-year development, underscoring conservative practices. The group also benefits from a robust catastrophe reinsurance program, which provides protection near the 1-in-200 return period and limits tail risk, as well as a mature enterprise risk management framework, with board-level oversight, defined risk tolerances, and disciplined exposure management.
Balancing these strengths are the Contributionship’s elevated investment risk, with unaffiliated equities comprising approximately 74% of surplus at YE 2024, exposing earnings and capital to volatility despite steady recurring net investment income. Profitability metrics remain unfavorable, with more than five consecutive years of underwriting losses, though results have shown incremental improvement and management expects breakeven by 2026 through continued rate, ITV, and agency initiatives. Persistent concentration and large-loss severity in Pennsylvania weigh on overall results. In addition, execution risk remains as the company works to deliver on corrective actions and state-level initiatives necessary to achieve sustainable underwriting profitability.
Rating Sensitivities
Factors that could lead to an upgrade include further geographic diversification with sustained profitability, a multi-year track record of underwriting profitability with stable combined ratios, and a reduction in equity concentration.
Factors that could lead to a downgrade include a material and sustained reduction in risk-adjusted capitalization or a significant increase in leverage, prolonged deterioration in earnings performance, or an adverse shift in risk profile such as higher catastrophe exposure.
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